Study reference

Latin grammar study guide: topics, charts and tables

Explore 19 Latin grammar topics, from the alphabet and noun forms to advanced verb patterns. Read the reference tables, then practice in the app.

Basic grammar

Latin Alphabet & Pronunciation
Alphabet, Consonants, Vowels & diphthongs
Latin Noun System
puella, servus, bellum, Five declensions, Case uses, Neuter & i-stem
Latin Articles & Word Order
No articles in Latin, Read the endings, Agreement
Latin Adjectives & Adverbs
bonus, bona, bonum, fortis, forte, fortior, fortius, Declension patterns, Comparison, Adverbs
Latin Pronouns
ego, tū, nōs, vōs, is, ea, id, hic, haec, hoc, Pronoun guide, Reflexive: both numbers, Genitive contrasts
Latin Verb Master Chart
amō · 1st, moneō · 2nd, regō · 3rd, Conjugations, Six indicative tenses, Stem + tense marker
Latin Prepositions
Accusative, Ablative, Accusative or ablative
Latin Voice Endings
amō · 1st, moneō · 2nd, regō · 3rd, Personal endings, Perfect passive system, Participle agreement
Latin Mood Forms
amō · 1st, moneō · 2nd, regō · 3rd, Subjunctive formation, Present subjunctive, Present active commands

Latin Participles
amāns, amantis, Four participial patterns, Time relative to main verb, Ablative absolute
Latin Principal Parts
Regular models, Common principal parts, What each part supplies
Latin Perfect Stems & Reduplication
Perfect stem patterns, Reduplication, Contracted forms
Latin Sum (To Be)
sum, esse, fuī, Infinitives & commands, Uses
Latin Irregular Verbs
possum, eō, ferō, Principal parts, Subjunctive: 1st singular, Perfect-system verbs
Latin Deponent Verbs
hortor, hortārī, hortātus sum, Deponent models, Participles & commands, Semi-deponents
Latin Infinitives & Indirect Speech
Six infinitive forms, Present passive, Indirect statement
Latin Gerund, Gerundive & Supine
Gerund, Gerundive, Supine
Latin Clauses & Sequence of Tenses
Clause patterns, Sequence of tenses, Conditions
Latin Abbreviations
Cases & agreement, Verb labels, Reference labels