r·Word RadicalsLATIN & GREEK

Latin dictionary · verb

teneō

to hold, have; to grasp

Dictionary forms: teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentum

Inflection: second conjugation

Meaning and definitions

  1. to hold, have; to grasp
  2. to possess, occupy, control
  3. to watch, guard, maintain, defend; to retain, keep
  4. to reach, attain; to gain, acquire, obtain
  5. to hold fast or back, restrain, detain, check, confine, control; to bind, fetter
  6. to keep back, remain, stay, hold position

Connected roots

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These words share a recorded root connection. A shared root is a learning clue; it does not establish every step in a word’s history.

Recorded forms

Forms and grammatical labels from the dictionary
FormGrammar
teneō1st sg. present active indicative
tenēs2nd sg. present active indicative
tenet3rd sg. present active indicative
tenēmus1st pl. present active indicative
tenētis2nd pl. present active indicative
tenent3rd pl. present active indicative
tenēbam1st sg. imperfect active indicative
tenēbās2nd sg. imperfect active indicative
tenēbat3rd sg. imperfect active indicative
tenēbāmus1st pl. imperfect active indicative
tenēbātis2nd pl. imperfect active indicative
tenēbant3rd pl. imperfect active indicative
tenēbō1st sg. future active indicative
tenēbis2nd sg. future active indicative
tenēbit3rd sg. future active indicative
tenēbimus1st pl. future active indicative
tenēbitis2nd pl. future active indicative
tenēbunt3rd pl. future active indicative
tenuī1st sg. perfect active indicative
tetinī1st sg. perfect active indicative
tenuistī2nd sg. perfect active indicative
tetinistī2nd sg. perfect active indicative
tenuit3rd sg. perfect active indicative
tetinit3rd sg. perfect active indicative
tenuimus1st pl. perfect active indicative
tetinimus1st pl. perfect active indicative
tenuistis2nd pl. perfect active indicative
tetinistis2nd pl. perfect active indicative
tenuērunt3rd pl. perfect active indicative
tenuēre3rd pl. perfect active indicative
tetinērunt3rd pl. perfect active indicative
tetinēre3rd pl. perfect active indicative
teneor1st sg. present passive indicative
tenēris2nd sg. present passive indicative
tenēre2nd sg. present passive indicative
tenētur3rd sg. present passive indicative
tenēmur1st pl. present passive indicative
tenēminī2nd pl. present passive indicative
tenentur3rd pl. present passive indicative
tenēbar1st sg. imperfect passive indicative
tenēbāris2nd sg. imperfect passive indicative
tenēbāre2nd sg. imperfect passive indicative
tenēbātur3rd sg. imperfect passive indicative
tenēbāmur1st pl. imperfect passive indicative
tenēbāminī2nd pl. imperfect passive indicative
tenēbantur3rd pl. imperfect passive indicative
tenēbor1st sg. future passive indicative
tenēberis2nd sg. future passive indicative
tenēbere2nd sg. future passive indicative
tenēbitur3rd sg. future passive indicative
tenēbimur1st pl. future passive indicative
tenēbiminī2nd pl. future passive indicative
tenēbuntur3rd pl. future passive indicative
tenērepresent active infinitive
teneam1st sg. present active subjunctive
teneās2nd sg. present active subjunctive
teneat3rd sg. present active subjunctive
tenueram1st sg. pluperfect active indicative
tetineram1st sg. pluperfect active indicative
tenuerās2nd sg. pluperfect active indicative
tetinerās2nd sg. pluperfect active indicative
tenuerat3rd sg. pluperfect active indicative
tetinerat3rd sg. pluperfect active indicative
tenuerāmus1st pl. pluperfect active indicative
tetinerāmus1st pl. pluperfect active indicative
tenuerātis2nd pl. pluperfect active indicative
tetinerātis2nd pl. pluperfect active indicative
tenuerant3rd pl. pluperfect active indicative
tetinerant3rd pl. pluperfect active indicative
tenuerō1st sg. future perfect active indicative
tetinerō1st sg. future perfect active indicative
tenueris2nd sg. future perfect active indicative
tetineris2nd sg. future perfect active indicative
tenuerit3rd sg. future perfect active indicative
tetinerit3rd sg. future perfect active indicative
tenuerimus1st pl. future perfect active indicative
tetinerimus1st pl. future perfect active indicative
tenueritis2nd pl. future perfect active indicative
tetineritis2nd pl. future perfect active indicative
tenuerint3rd pl. future perfect active indicative

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Source: Wiktionary entry and revision history. Dictionary text is adapted from Wiktionary under CC BY-SA 4.0. Definitions are selected and reformatted; root links are curated by Word Radicals. Read about sources and limitations.