Latin dictionary · verb
iaciō
to throw, hurl, cast, fling; throw away
Dictionary forms: iaciō, iacere, iēcī, iactum
Inflection: third (-iō variant) conjugation
Meaning and definitions
- to throw, hurl, cast, fling; throw away
- to lay, set, establish, build, found, construct, erect
- to send forth, emit; bring forth, produce
- to scatter, sow, throw
- to project
- to throw out in speaking, let fall, utter, mention, declare
Connected roots
- ject-
throwing
Explore the word family
These words share a recorded root connection. A shared root is a learning clue; it does not establish every step in a word’s history.
- project
to throw or cast forward; to estimate or forecast
- inject
to drive or force a fluid into something
- eject
to force or throw out violently
Recorded forms
| Form | Grammar |
|---|---|
| iaciō | 1st sg. present active indicative |
| iacis | 2nd sg. present active indicative |
| iacit | 3rd sg. present active indicative |
| iacimus | 1st pl. present active indicative |
| iacitis | 2nd pl. present active indicative |
| iaciunt | 3rd pl. present active indicative |
| iaciēbam | 1st sg. imperfect active indicative |
| iaciēbās | 2nd sg. imperfect active indicative |
| iaciēbat | 3rd sg. imperfect active indicative |
| iaciēbāmus | 1st pl. imperfect active indicative |
| iaciēbātis | 2nd pl. imperfect active indicative |
| iaciēbant | 3rd pl. imperfect active indicative |
| iaciam | 1st sg. future active indicative |
| iaciēs | 2nd sg. future active indicative |
| iaciet | 3rd sg. future active indicative |
| iaciēmus | 1st pl. future active indicative |
| iaciētis | 2nd pl. future active indicative |
| iacient | 3rd pl. future active indicative |
| iēcī | 1st sg. perfect active indicative |
| iēcistī | 2nd sg. perfect active indicative |
| iēcit | 3rd sg. perfect active indicative |
| iēcimus | 1st pl. perfect active indicative |
| iēcistis | 2nd pl. perfect active indicative |
| iēcērunt | 3rd pl. perfect active indicative |
| iēcēre | 3rd pl. perfect active indicative |
| iacior | 1st sg. present passive indicative |
| iaceris | 2nd sg. present passive indicative |
| iacere | 2nd sg. present passive indicative |
| iacitur | 3rd sg. present passive indicative |
| iacimur | 1st pl. present passive indicative |
| iaciminī | 2nd pl. present passive indicative |
| iaciuntur | 3rd pl. present passive indicative |
| iaciēbar | 1st sg. imperfect passive indicative |
| iaciēbāris | 2nd sg. imperfect passive indicative |
| iaciēbāre | 2nd sg. imperfect passive indicative |
| iaciēbātur | 3rd sg. imperfect passive indicative |
| iaciēbāmur | 1st pl. imperfect passive indicative |
| iaciēbāminī | 2nd pl. imperfect passive indicative |
| iaciēbantur | 3rd pl. imperfect passive indicative |
| iaciar | 1st sg. future passive indicative |
| iaciēris | 2nd sg. future passive indicative |
| iaciēre | 2nd sg. future passive indicative |
| iaciētur | 3rd sg. future passive indicative |
| iaciēmur | 1st pl. future passive indicative |
| iaciēminī | 2nd pl. future passive indicative |
| iacientur | 3rd pl. future passive indicative |
| iacere | present active infinitive |
| iaciam | 1st sg. present active subjunctive |
| iaciās | 2nd sg. present active subjunctive |
| iaciat | 3rd sg. present active subjunctive |
| iaciāmus | 1st pl. present active subjunctive |
| iaciātis | 2nd pl. present active subjunctive |
| iaciant | 3rd pl. present active subjunctive |
| iēceram | 1st sg. pluperfect active indicative |
| iēcerās | 2nd sg. pluperfect active indicative |
| iēcerat | 3rd sg. pluperfect active indicative |
| iēcerāmus | 1st pl. pluperfect active indicative |
| iēcerātis | 2nd pl. pluperfect active indicative |
| iēcerant | 3rd pl. pluperfect active indicative |
| iēcerō | 1st sg. future perfect active indicative |
| iēceris | 2nd sg. future perfect active indicative |
| iēcerit | 3rd sg. future perfect active indicative |
| iēcerimus | 1st pl. future perfect active indicative |
| iēceritis | 2nd pl. future perfect active indicative |
| iēcerint | 3rd pl. future perfect active indicative |
| iacerem | 1st sg. imperfect active subjunctive |
| iacerēs | 2nd sg. imperfect active subjunctive |
| iaceret | 3rd sg. imperfect active subjunctive |
| iacerēmus | 1st pl. imperfect active subjunctive |
| iacerētis | 2nd pl. imperfect active subjunctive |
| iacerent | 3rd pl. imperfect active subjunctive |
| iēcerim | 1st sg. perfect active subjunctive |
| iēcerīs | 2nd sg. perfect active subjunctive |
| iēcerit | 3rd sg. perfect active subjunctive |
| iēcerīmus | 1st pl. perfect active subjunctive |
| iēcerītis | 2nd pl. perfect active subjunctive |
| iēcerint | 3rd pl. perfect active subjunctive |
| iēcissem | 1st sg. pluperfect active subjunctive |
| iēcissēs | 2nd sg. pluperfect active subjunctive |
| iēcisset | 3rd sg. pluperfect active subjunctive |
The first 80 recorded forms are shown. Open the app for the complete recorded list.
Save this word and practice it →
Source: Wiktionary entry and revision history. Dictionary text is adapted from Wiktionary under CC BY-SA 4.0. Definitions are selected and reformatted; root links are curated by Word Radicals. Read about sources and limitations.